Wednesday, 8 July 2009

Vivekananda's Mission

The sacred task of wiping the tears of his unfortunate brothers was dear to Vivekananda's heart. Travelling around India he met many and had debates and exchanged ideas with many scholars on his travels. He triumphed over every philosophical disputes. One such debate occurred when a Prince argued that worshipping idols is pointless. Vivekananda replied, 'an idol is only a symbol and not something to sneer at. Every devotee has his own way of realising God.' The prince was not satisfied with this answer & so Vivekananda told him to spit on an image of the King. He refused because it reminded him of the King; despite being devoid of flesh and blood. He realised his mistake & apologised.

As Swamiji traveled and won over the hearts of more & more people, he aspired to go to America & spread the message of Vedanta. Vivekananda decided to attend the Conference of World Religions in America after meditating on a rock in Kanyakumari. He reflected on the state of affairs in India which made him miserable - unless casteism was rooted out, there could be no salvation for his countrymen. He concluded that he must go to the west and teach them the spiritual values of India. He would then return to awaken his own slumbering land.

Swamiji arrived in Chicago in the middle of July but the Conference was some three months away. With no money and no place to stay, Swamiji moved to Boston where he was offered to stay as a guest at a lady's house. She introduced him to many scholars including Professor at Harvard University. He wrote Swamiji's letter of introduction to the Conference saying, 'a scholar who surpasses all of us professors.'

The Conference started on 11th September 1893. Thousands of delegates belonging to different religions and countries gathered. Vivekananda was the last speaker and before he spoke, his heart was pounded and his throat went dry. He began his speech by saying, 'brothers and sisters of America.' There was a thunderous applause which lasted three whole minutes. He propagated the idea of Advaita and stating that 'all religions reach the same God.' The delegates praised his speech and over night, Vivekananda had become world famous. He continued doing talks and debates in America, overcoming great adversity along his way.

Vivekananda spread the philosophy of Hinduism to the west and rectified many misconceptions of the Indian race. After four years, he returned to India and was given a hero's welcome. He continued to spread his message throughout India despite his failing health. His body grew weak but the mind and soul remained alert and active. On 4th July 1902 he attained his eternal bliss and left this world.

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